1859 Indian Head Penny Coin Value, Feature, Types, & Error

The 1859 Indian head penny is not easy to find in Mint State, but it can be worth thousands of dollars if you find it. These coins do not have silver content, which makes them very high value. Due to their more than 160 years of life, they are not easy to find in a good state and define their value. In this post, we will cover their features, errors, and types. Let’s get started with the 1859 Indian Head penny coin value.

Indian Head Penny History

The Indian penny’s first time was made in 1859. The design of these pennies was made by Chief Engraver James Barton Longacre, which comes with the Lady Liberty photo. In the 1950s the copper process increased, which urged the mint to make small-size coins and then make flying eagle pennies from 1856 to 1858.

The changes in copper prices also affect the composition, and that changes to 88 percent copper and 12 percent nickel from 90 percent copper.

With that, some changes were also made in the design of the coins that were called the Indian head penny. Indian pennies were made from 1895 to 1909 by P Mint. Their composition was 88 percent copper and 12 percent nickel alloy. The 1859 pennies were used for circulation for 50 years and then replaced with the Lincoln penny in 1909.

1859 Indian Head Penny Coin Value,

MintLocation Mint Mark Quantity
Philadelphia 1859 penny (no mint mark) 36,400,000
Philadelphia 1859 proof penny (no mint mark)
Estimated 800
Total / 36,400,800

1859 Indian Head Penny Value Chart

 

Mint Mark Good Fine Extremely Fine Uncirculated Proof MS 60 MS63 PR64
1859 Indian Head Penny $24 $35 $160 $32,500 / $435 $950 $1,750
1859 Proof Indian Head Penny / / / $19,000 $2,107+
1859 Type 2 Back Indian Head Penny / / / $1,200 /

Some Changes to the Indian Head Penny

The Indian head pennies were made from 1859 to 1909, and in these coins, design changes were made between 1860 and 1864. The Indian head cent made in 1959 comes with Liberty wearing an Indian headdress motif on the front side of the coin; made on the base side was a laurel wreath. These coins were struck on a hard copper-nickel alloy.

For the Indian pennies that were made from 1860 onward, the backside design changed to an oak wreath surmounted with a federal shield. The 1860 coin’s reverse side is known as changes made to Longacre’s original design.

Some Changes to the Indian Head Penny

 

1959 Indian Head Penny Specifications

Indian Head Cent
Laurel Wreath Reverse
Years: 1859
Mintage: 36,400,000
(Proof): 800
Alloy:
Copper 0.880, Nickel 0.120
Weight: 4.67 g
Diameter: 19.00 mm
Edge: Plain
OBV Designer:
James Barton Longacre

1859 Indian Head Penny Features 

the obverse of the 1859 Indian Head Penny

The 1859 Indian Head pennies come with a left-facing Lady Liberty photo wearing an Indian dress. The word LIBERTY is written about Liberty Band. On this side, the minting date is also written, and the country name, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, is also written.

The reverse of the 1859 Indian Head Penny

The back, or reverse side, of coins comes with a ONE CENT denomination and laurel wreath. This design was just used only in 1959; after that, coins on the reverse side came with a small shield and oak wreath.

Some other features of the 1959 Indian head cent are

  • The face value of a coin is one cent.
  • It has a round shape and is made with a composition of copper-nickel alloy.
  • Its thickness is 0.09055 inches, and its diameter is 19.05 mm.
  • It has a plain edge, and its weight is 0.16472 ounces.

1951 Roosevelt Dime Features

1859 No mint mark Indian Head Penny Value

In 1859, the P mint made about 36,400,000 Indian Head pennies, and it was a high number of coins at that time. These coins do not have mint marks since they were made by P mint.

These coins were better struck as compared to previously made eagle coins. Their larger number makes the easy-to-access coins also in good condition and circulation condition. The gem condition 18950 pennies are rare and have a high value.

The 1859 Indian Head pennies have a value in the range of 10 to 390 dollars or higher based on conditions for circulation condition.

The uncirculated 1859 Indian pennies can be about $32,500. The high-value 1859 MS66 grade sold in the 2012 auction for $34,500 in 2012. These coins are in circulation, and some are hoarded and have a rare nature that can be valued at thousands of dollars.

In good condition they can sell for 24 to 32 dollars, and high rank are high-cost coins. Such as AU condition coins have a value range of $215 to $420.

The 1959 Indian head for the different mint states has value as

  • 1859 MS 60 = $435
  • 1859 MS 61 = $500
  • 1859 MS 62 = t $675
  • 1859 MS 63 = $950
  • 1859 MS 64 = $1,700
  • 1859 MS 65 = $3,000
  • 1859 MS 66 – $5,750

1859 proof Indian Head Penny without mint mark value

There were about 800 proof coins made by P mint in 1859, and they are less than other coins. These proof coins are first made in the Indian Head penny series. The design of these coins was used famously at the end of 1859, and in 1860 their design changed.

The PR proof grade 1859 coins are most extant. PR65 is rare, and PR66 is highly rare; about 24 coins exist.
The 1859 proof pennies are extremely rare, and just one or two exist.
The value of cameo contrast 1858 Indian head-proof coins is in the range of $1200 and $19,000.
Cameo or DCAM contrast coins are of higher value as:
Cameo or DCAM 1958 Penny Value
  • PR 61 = $1,050
  • PR 62 = $1,350
  • PR 63 = $1,750
  • PR 64 = $2,800
  • PR 65 = $4,500
  • PR 66 = $8,250
  • PR 67 $18,000

CAM 1859 PR pennies Values

  • PR 63 = $2,400
  • PR 64 = $4,250
  • PR 65 = $8,650
  • PR 66 = $20,000

1859 Type 2 Back Indian Head Penny Value

The type 2 Indian head pennies exist between proof and error coins. These coins were made for circulation but not used for public purposes, and some exist now.

These coins have an 1859 date and an oak wreath and shield on the backside. Their value is in the range of 1200 dollars or higher based on the auction.

1859 Indian Head Penny Errors

1859 Die Crack Indian Head Penny Error

The single die was used for striking more than 20,000 pennies in earlier times so that the die could face some cracks during high strikes. Some dies got damaged, and without checking, when striking with coins, it caused errors on coins.

The cracks on dies were in shapes such as shattered, retained, and bi-level, and that affected coins. The coins with this error have a value range of 20 to 40 dollars or higher based on conditions.

Re-punched date error

Due to die dates printed on coins by hand, many Indian pennies have repunched date errors. That manual process of striking causes a repunched date on a larger number of coins. The repunched mark that can easily be seen has a value range of 50 to 60 dollars or higher.

The coins with this error sold for $1,980 to $6,600 in auction.

The most valuable 1859 Indian Head Pennies

  • 1859 PR 65 Indian penny = sold on January 6, 2010, for $29,900
  • 1859 PR 66 CAM Indian Penny sold on February 9, 2006, for $27,600.
  • 1859 MS 64+ Snow-1 Indian penny sold on March 5, 2019, for $6,600.
  • 1859 MS 66+ Indian penny sold on February 2, 2012, for $34,500.
  • 1859 MS 65 Snow-2 Indian penny with re-punched error sold on February 16, 2017, for $2,820.
  • 1859 MS 65 Snow-3 Indian penny with re-punched error sold on November 30, 2021, for $1,980.

What is the 1859 Indian Head Penny worth?

The 1859 Indian Head penny for circulation condition has a value in the range of 20 to 450 dollars or higher based on conditions. The MS67 grade coins are about $32,500.

How Many 1859 Indian Head Pennies Were Made?

In 1859 there were about 36,400,800 Indian Head pennies, but very few exist now. Most of them are worn

Is an 1859 penny rare?

The P Mint made more than 36 million pennies and used them for circulation. They can get in pocket change that makes them less rare, but some uncirculated coins are rare and have a value of thousands of dollars.

Is the 1859 penny made of brass?

The US 1859 penny was made with copper and nickel, and rare Canadian error coins having narrow 9 1859 large cents were made with the use of brass rather

Which Indian head penny is most valuable?

The high-value Indian pennies were made in 1865. The coins L on ribbon sold in 2011 for $161,000 with a PR 65 grade.

The 1977 MS66 grade sold in 2007 sold for $149,500. The 1902 MS68 grade red ton sold for $144,000.

Some high-value Indian pennies are

  • 1943 Copper Lincoln Penny: $186,000 to $372,000
  • 1969-S Double Die Lincoln Cent: $41,125 to $126,500
  • 1873 Doubled LIBERTY Indian Cent: $367 to $20,125
  • 1922 “Plain” Lincoln Cent: $329 to $57,500
  • 1955 Double Die Lincoln Cent: $1,645 to $32,400
  • 1877 Indian Cent: $220 to $21,150

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